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Duane Gubler, Sc.D.
 
A citizen of the USA, received his BS in entomology and zoology (Utah State University, 1963), his MS in Parasitology (University of Hawaii, 1965) and his ScD in Pathobiology and Disease Ecology (The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health, 1969). From 1969 to 1971, Dr. Gubler worked at the Calcutta School of Tropical Medicine, Calcutta, India on Bancroftian filariasis, with support from The Johns Hopkins University International Center for Medical Research and Training. In 1971, he joined the faculty of Tropical Medicine and Medical Microbiology, University of Hawaii School of Medicine, where he began his career on dengue, helping develop new diagnostic methods and applying them to the resurgent epidemics of dengue that began in the Pacific Islands at that time. In 1975, he took leave of absence from the University and went to Indonesia where he initiated the Virology Department at the US Naval Medical Research Unit Number 2 in Jakarta. During this time he developed a new virologic surveillance system for dengue/dengue hemorrhagic fever and continued to study epidemics in Indonesia. In 1978, Dr. Gubler resigned from the University of Hawaii and after a short stay at the University of Illinois, took a position with the Division of Vector-Borne Viral Diseases, CDC, ultimately as Chief, Dengue Branch, San Juan, Puerto Rico from 1981-1989. In Puerto Rico, he pioneered the concept of epidemic dengue prevention based on active, laboratory-based surveillance, rapid emergency response mosquito control, education of the medical community for improved case management of DHF patients and community-based, integrated Aedes aegypti control for sustainable prevention. This approach now forms the basis for the WHO Global Strategy for Prevention and Control of DHF. In 1989, Dr. Gubler became Director, Division of Vector-Borne Infectious Diseases, CDC in Fort Collins. He has directed the development of the National Lyme disease surveillance, prevention and control program, the national and international responses to an epidemic of pneumonic plague in India in 1994, and to West Nile virus introduction into the US, 1999 to the present. He has directed the CDC efforts to develop a tetravalent chimeric dengue vaccine using the Mahidol University PDK-53 backbone. Dr. Gubler serves as an advisor and consultant to WHO and other international health agencies. He has received numerous scientific and community service awards, and has over 210 published articles on all aspects of vector-borne diseases, with emphasis on dengue/dengue hemorrhagic fever, including the recent book on this subject. He is married and has two sons.